Drama
The two masks associated with drama
represent the traditional generic division between comedy and tragedy. They are symbols of the ancient Greek Muses, Thalia and Melpomene.
Thalia was the Muse of comedy (the laughing face), while Melpomene was the Muse
of tragedy (the weeping face). Considered as a genre of poetry in general, the dramatic mode has been
contrasted with theepic and the lyrical modes ever since Aristotle's Poetics (c. 335 BC)—the earliest work of dramatic theory.
The use of "drama" in the
narrow sense to designate a specific type of play dates from the 19th century. Drama in this sense refers to a play
that is neither a comedy nor a tragedy—for example, Zola's Thérèse Raquin (1873) or Chekhov's Ivanov (1887). It is this narrow sense that the film and television industry and film studies adopted to describe "drama" as
a genre within their respective media. "Radio drama"
has been used in both senses—originally transmitted in a live performance, it
has also been used to describe the more high-brow and serious end of the
dramatic output of radio.
Drama is often combined with music and dance: the drama in opera is generally sung throughout; musicals generally include both spoken dialogue and songs; and some forms of drama have incidental music or musical accompaniment underscoring
the dialogue (melodrama and Japanese Nō, for example). In certain periods of history (the
ancient Roman and modern Romantic) some
dramas have been written to be read rather than performed, In improvisation, the drama does not pre-exist the
moment of performance; performers devise a dramatic script spontaneously before
an audience. Here is the
example of the drama.
Golden
Cucumber (Timun Mas)
Act 1
Once upon a time,
in a place deep inside the forest, there were a green giant named Buto Ijo and
a sacred hermit. They were best friends since toddlers. One day, the hermit
came to the grotto to see his best friend.
Hermit
: Is anybody home?
[Walks inside the grotto]
Buto Ijo
: I’m here.
Hermit
: There you are my
best friend, what are you doing?
Buto Ijo
: Eating. Isn’t it obvious?
Hermit
: Oh… I see. What are you eating?
Buto
Ijo : [No response,
just continue eating]
Hermit
: You’re so
annoying! Can I have some?
Buto Ijo
: [Turns his body away, not
willing to share his foods with the hermit]
Hermit
: [Angry] As usual, you never share me your foods though I always
shared
mine to you! You are stingy giant! I loathe you!
Buto Ijo
: Do I care??! [Continue
eating]
Hermit
: Oneday your greed will get its return! Don’t regret
it! I’m leaving!
[Gets out of the grotto with anger]
Act 2
One day, there was
a pleasant couple. They lived in a village near the forest. They lived happily.
Unfortunately, they didn’t have any children yet. Everyday they prayed to God
for a child.
Mother
: Oh God… please give us a child. I promise I will always protect my
child. I want in
everyday in my life colored by crying and laughing of a baby
till I can not wait
she is getting older. I really want to have a child, God. [crying]
The green giant,
Buto Ijo, coincidentally passed by the couple’s house. He heard what they were
praying for.
Buto Ijo
: Whoa…ha…ha…ha! I
heard that!
Mother
: [gasps] Oh my God! W-What is that?
Buto
Ijo : I’m
Buto Ijo, the king of the giant in the forest.
Father
: [comes
toward his wife] What’s with the noise? Who is that, honey?
Mother
: Oh my
husband, Buto Ijo is in front of our house. I’m scared. He will
kill both
of us!
Buto Ijo
: [get in the
couple’s house] Whoa…ha…ha…ha… I’m not going to kill you.
But I will
fulfill your request. You want to have a child, aren’t you?
Father
: You
are just joking, aren’t you?[didn’t believe]
Buto Ijo
: No…No… I’m
serious, yes, I’m really serious. If you don’t believe me,
it doesn’t matter.
Mother
: All right… All right. My husband, let’s see what he can do to help us.
Who
knows he can help us,
darling.
Buto
Ijo : [Gives
the seeds] Look! here are some cucumber seeds. Plant these
seeds, then you’ll get a daughter.
Father
: Do
you mean it? It’s so easy.
Buto Ijo
: Yes, I do. But
remember, on her seventeenth birthday, I’ll come
back to take that girl.
Mother
: Oh, husband… please I want a child! Let’s try his offer!
Father
: But… Oh well, if you insist, I’ll take his offer.
Mother
: [Bows down] Oh, thank you, husband! Thank you a lot, Buto Ijo!
Buto Ijo
: Whoa…ha…ha…ha.
See you again seventeen years from now, humans.
And remember your promise. [Go away]
Act 3
The next day, the
couple planted the seeds. Months later, a cucumber grew in the yard. The
cucumber was getting bigger and bigger each day and also the color is strange
and changed into golden cucumber. One day, when the cucumber is ripe, Mother
and father cut it into two parts. To be surprise, they found a little girl
inside the cucumber and named Timun Mas as she was borne from a big golden
cucumber. Years passed by years and Timun Mas grew into a lovely girl. Her
parents were very proud of her; however, Her parent’s hearts was so sad when
they remembered their promise to Buto Ijo. They then remembered that there was
a sacred hermit living inside the forest. So they went there for begging help.
Father
: Excuse us.
Hermit
: [no respond]
Mother
: Excuse
us. Are you Hermit?
Hermit : [opens his
eyes] Who are both of you?
Mother
: My name is
Sarni.
Father
: I’m Parman, her husband.
Father&Mother: We
are farmers living in the village near the forest.
Hermit : [rising
his eyebrows] So,what do you want from me?
Father
: We
need your help.
Hermit : Okay, tell me
the whole story.
The couple told the
hermit about their wish and how Buto Ijo fulfilled it. And also the promise
they made with the Giant. The hermit listened to them carefully as him nodded
for the umpteenth time, until the couple finished their story.
Hermit
: As expected, Buto Ijo did horrible thing. He is very greed. We
need to
do something till he changes his behavior.
Mother
: Please,
good Hermit, help us. [crying] Don’t let Buto Ijo take one our dearest
daughter. She’s been with us for seventeenth years.
Father
: My
wife is right, good hermit. What shall we do?
Hermit
: Please be calm and stop crying.
Then, they were
thinking so hard while walking around in order to find the solution for saving
Timun Mas from Buto Ijo. After a few minutes, Hermit found the solution for
Timun mas.
They
: Ahaaaaaaa…
Hermit
: What is ‘ahhhhaaaa’?
Mother
: [confusing] I’m only following you.
Hermit
: As we know, Buto Ijo is a bad giant. He is very greedy and never help other.
Look, here is the magic bag.
There is all the things that Timun Mas needs to
help her run away
from the giant.
Father
: [Takes
the magic bag] Are you sure it will escape her from the giant?
Hermit : Believe me, it will. Buto Ijo
must be punished for his behavior.
Mother
: Thank you
very much, good hermit! You are my hero. Now I’m gonna give
it to my
daughter.
Hermit
:
Waaaaaiiiit…..!
Father
: What else, good Hermit?
Hermit
: “Wani piro????”
Father
:
Hadeeeeeeehh. You’re seem like Buto Ijo.
Hermit
: Just
kidding broooooow.
Act 4
It so happened that
one day on Timun Mas’s seventeenth birthday, Buto
Ijo came for the
couple’s promise.
Buto Ijo
: Whoa…ha…ha...
Hey, peasant, where is your lovely daughter? I come
here to pick her up. Remember the promise you said to me!
Father
:
Please be patient, Buto Ijo. Timun Mas, my daughter, is playing in the
field.
Buto Ijo
: What a shit! I
know you’re lying! But never mind, I’ll find her by
myself! [Turns away to find Timun Mas]
Father
: I’m
glad he’s gone. Timun Mas, come here, child.
Timun Mas
: Yes, daddy, I’m coming. Who’s that?
Mother
: He is Buto
Ijo, the green giant. For some reason, he’s looking for you.
I’m sure he’ll come back here soon.
Timun Mas
: Oh my God, I’m so scared, daddy. what’ll he do
to me?
Father
:
Listen to me, Timun Mas, all you have to do is run away from him.
[Gives the magic bag to Timun Mas] Take this bag with
you. It contains
everything that you need to escape yourself from Buto Ijo.
Timun
Mas : What should I do with these?
Father
:
Throw each of them when the giant gets closer to you. These will help
you get away from the giant. Do you understand, honey?
Timun Mas
: But, what about you, mom and dad?
Mother
: Don’t
worry about us. We can… Oh my God, the giant is coming! Now, run,
Timun Mas! Run as fast as you can! Be careful, honey!
TimunMas
: Thank you, mom,dad! You too please take
care of yourselves!
[Runs away]
Act 5
After that, the
giant chased Timun Mas and he was getting closer and closer. She grabbed
something from the magic bag and got a banana. Then she threw the banana to
Buto Ijo and he fell down.
Timun Mas
: That’s for you evil giant!
Buto Ijo
: [Smirks] Ho…ho…ho.
You think you can run away from me! No way
in hell! Whoa…ha…ha…ha. C’mon I’ll get you! [he jump on the banana
and fell down] Ooow
my back. It is so hurt.
Timun
Mas : Poor you Buto Ijo, your back is hurt.
Buto
Ijo : Waiting
for me little girl[running and trying to catch Timun Mas while hold
his hurt back]
TimunMas
: Oh no! He’s getting closer to me.
There’s no choice!
And then she took
the chili seeds and threw them at the giant. Suddenly
the seeds grew into
thorns as sharp as a knife.
Timun
Mas : Feel this one, bad big green giant!
Buto Ijo
: Ouch…Ouch! What
the hell these seeds grew into thorns?? It hurts
badly!
Timun Mas
: Feel that, evil creature!
Buto Ijo
: So, do you want
to play with me huh? You’ll regret it when you lose!
TimunMas
: Oh no! He is still chasing me! I must
run faster!
Once again, the
giant almost caught Timun Mas. So, Timun Mas took the some cookies to fool Buto Ijo.
Timun
Mas : Stoop! Buto Ijooo??
Buto Ijo
: What?
Timun Mas
: I have something new.
Buto
Ijo : [curious
to know]
Timun
Mas : But, close your eyes first.
Buto
Ijo : Noo
noo.. You will run away if I close my eyes.
Timun
Mas : Absolutely not. This is it. [take
some cookies from her magic bag]
This is new oreo with orange flavour.
Buto
Ijo : Hah..
Orange flavour.. [confuse]
Timun
Mas : Let me show you to eat it. Please
follow me! [take the cookie] twisted it,
liked it, then dipped
in the milk….
It’s served.
Buto
Ijo : Yummy…
It is so delicious.
TimunMas
: [leaving Buto Ijo] Hosh…Hosh…Oh
I’m out of breath. But the giant was
eating the cookies. This is my chance to run away!
Buto Ijo
: [Yawns] Whoaaah…I’m
very sleepy. I want to sleep first. After that I’ll
find Timun Mas. Wait for me girl, I’ll come and make you my dinner
tonight!
Timun Mas kept on
running as fast as she could. But soon she was very tired. And the situation was getting worse as the giant had woken up.
Buto Ijo
: Whoaaah…I’m
fresh again! Where is Timun Mas? Hey, Timun Mas, you
can’t run away from
me. I’ll get you! Hohoho…Timun Mas… Timun Mas…
where are you, little
girl??
Timun Mas
: Oh, God, he has woken up! What should I do?
Please help me![hiding]
Buto Ijo
: So, you want to
play hide and seek, don’t you? Where are you? C’mon,
c’mon little girl… come to your papa!
Timun Mas
: Oh God! Please help me!!
Buto Ijo
: There you are,
little girl! One more step and I’ll catch you!
Timus Mas
: What should I do? Help me please…
When Timun Mas has nothing to do to escape herself from buto Ijo, suddenly, the old woman came.
Buto
Ijo : Here
you are little girl…
Timun
Mas : No….
Buto’s
Mom : What are you doing Buto Ijo? [staring at Buto
Ijo]
Buto
Ijo : [shock]
AW, AW, AW, AW
Buto’s
Mom : [confusing]
Buto
Ijo : Mom,
I’m hungry after chasing Timun Mas. Can I get AW?
Buto’s
Mom : What? Don’t trying to make me confuse. Let’s go
home and stop chasing
her! [twisting Buto’s ear]
Buto
Ijo : It
hurts mommy. Ouch… help me…
Buto’s
Mom : Oh my Godness. Why are you wearing your father’s
pants? Your bad habits
never changes. Let’s
go home and change your pants! Naughty boy![slapping him]
Buto
Ijo : Ouch…
mom, stop mom.. help me.. help me..
Timun
Mas : Poor you Buto Ijo. Bye.. bye…
Buto Ijo was very
scared to his mother and trying to go away from her. Then, Timun Mas came back
home and met her mother and father. She told all the experience that she had
with Buto Ijo.
Timun
Mas : Mother…father… where are you? I’m
back home.
Mother
: My lovely daughter. You’re back. Are you ok?
Timun
Mas : I’m ok mom. However, I’m tired after
running away from Buto Ijo.
Mother
: Do you need anything? Drink, food, ….. or anything?
Timun
Mas : Stop mom, I’m alright thanks.
Father
: Oh dear. You’re saved. Thanks God, you saved my daughter.
Timun
Mas : Yes father. I’m saved. And we can
live together without any fear of Buto Ijo
anymore.
Finally, Timun Mas and her parent lived happily without any fear of
Buto Ijo. Furthermore, Buto Ijo became a good giant. He helped every farmers
who needed a help and became a good friend with Timun Mas.
Cinderella
Once upon a time there live beautiful young
girl, called Cinderella. Her mother is dead, but her father Lord Basil, has
second wife now. Her name is Sybil. She is a horrible woman. She has a daughter
her name Alice. She is horrible too and very ugly. They live in same house.
Some day Cinderella’s father went to work to another country and leave her
alone with her step family. Her step family pretended Cinderella like a
servant.
Scene
1
In the Cinderella’s house
Alice : Cinderella...
Cinderella...!
Cinderella :
Wait, I’m coming. Why do you call me?
Alice : Look at that, the
floor is dirty, clean it quickly!
Cinderella :
Okay, I will take a broom in terrace
Alice : No.. no you must
ironing my dress first
Cinderella : I
will ironing your
dress after cleaning the floor
Alice : Did you hear me? You must ironing my dress first. I have
rule that you must obey. If you didn’t duty you know what
will happened to you!
Sybil : What’s happen in here?
Alice : No mom, nothing.
Sybil : Cinderella, clean the floor and cook some food
quickly.
Cinderella :
Okay mom
It usually happen
everyday. Cinderella got big punishes everyday.
Scene
2
One day in the castle, there was a charming prince. His named Prince. His
parents wanted him to marry quickly, but he is always disagree. Afer that, the
Kingdom will make a party to choose a wife for prince. Then the guard spread that
party to all houses in the country. Every girl had could come to that party.
Then the Guard had come to the Cinderella’s house.
The guard :
Attention, for all ladies in this country. Prince invited you to come his dance
party. Every lady can come. That party will be at Saturday night this week.
Thanks for your attention.
Cinderella
wanted to come to that party. Unlucky, her step mother didn’t give permission
to go there and always gave her heavy tasks and punishes. At the time for
party, Cinderella felt very sad. She wanted come there, but she couldn’t do it.
Her stepmother didn’t let her went there.
Cinderella :
Mom, I have finished to wish the dashes and clean the floor
Sybil : All right. Now clean the window
Cinderella :
But I have done
last
3 hours ago,
Mom
Sybil :
Oh... DO IT AGAIN!!!
Cinderella felt very sad by doing the task. Suddenly, a kind
fairy came to her. The fairy wanted to help Cinderella.
Cinderella :
Oh God. I wait to
come to that party. But i can’t. I have to finish it first. Heyy...what is
that?? Who are you?
Fairy : Don’t be afraid.
I’m just a fairy. I come to help you.
Cinderella : Thank you
Fairy : Then, this... now you can go
there. But, remember, my magic just can until 12
o’clock
this midnight. So, you have to go home before the bells ring.
Cinderella :
Okay thank you, I understand.
Fairy : You’re welcome. Let’s wear it!
I’m in here, and you can go there.
Scene
3
In the palace there was a big party. Many beautiful young ladies attended the
party. In that party, the Prince bored. All ladies invited Prince to dance with
them. But the Prince didn’t want to do it.
Alice : Will you dance
with me?
Prince : I’m sorry, but i
can’t. Thanks for your invitation.
Alice : Don’t worry. I can
have dance with my friends.
2
minutes later........
Alice : That’s
impossible. I’m more beautiful than the other girls in the room, but he
didn’t want with me.
Sybil : Honey maybe the
prince was nervous because you’re very beautiful
Cinderella went to the party and she came lately, the Prince
surprised with her and felt falling in love to her. But, no one knew if she was
Cinderella except Cinderella, God, and the Fairy. Cinderella looked very
beautiful. She looked like was beautiful Princess from the Castle in other
country.
Prince : Oh, God. Thanks. You give me a pretty
woman........ Hi lady, will you dance with me?
Cinderella:
Sure
The music begins again
and everyone is dancing. Time is running so fast and then they hear the clock
strike 12 midnight.
Cinderella : Oh! It’s already midnight. I’ve to go. No, I’ve to run.
Goodbye. I really have a great time.
Prince :
Wait!! What’s your
name? Where do you live? May do I know your parents?
As Cinderella running, she loses one of her slippers. The Prince
picks it up and decides to keep it, so that he can find this beautiful lady
again. Prince commanded to all the guards to take around the slipper and go to
every house to find the mysterious lady.
Scene 4
In the next day, Prince and his guard looked for the owner of that slipper.
But, no can use it. Then they came to the Cinderella’s house.
The Guard : Excuse me... excuse me!
Sybil : Wait, wait... I’m coming. Oh
Prince, why are you came here?
The Guard :
Prince will look for the owner it and will marry with the owner. Did your
daughter come to the party last night?
Sybil : Oh yes... She came to the
party
The Guard : Call her now!!
Sybil : Alice....! Come here!
Alice : Why mom? Oh, Prince
The Guard : Okay, try this shoe on!
Alice : Look at me, the
princess is me. Oh
my God, the shoe is too small. Why this shoe
didn’t fit with my foot.
Prince : Don’t force it.
Cinderella is singing in the
kitchen.
Prince : What is that? Let me check it. Hey who are
you?
Cinderella : Hi prince. I am …
Sybil : She is just a servant
Prince : Try this!
Sybil : But, Prince, she just a
servant
Prince : I don’t care
The Guard : Wonderful!! Prince, she is your lady
Prince : Oh Cinderella, will you marry me?
Cinderella : Sure my Prince
Prince : Okay, let’s go to the castle
Cinderella : Yeah... but
Sybil : Uhmm... Cinderella
follow what the Prince said! And sorry for our pretended to
you
Cinderella : Don’t worry. I have
forgiven you in the first time. And I want to you to live in the castle with
us.
Alice : Oh, Cinderella. You’re a perfect lady. Thank
you very much
Cinderella : You’re welcome
Prince : Come on Cinderella
Cinderella : Yes, Prince
And then, Cinderella and Prince went to the castle. Finally,
Cinderella and prince married. Cinderella’s steps family lived with them in the
castle. They didn’t pretended Cinderella like a servant anymore. And they lived
happily ever after in the castle.
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